CC chemokine ligand 25 enhances resistance to apoptosis in CD4+ T cells from patients with T-cell lineage acute and chronic lymphocytic leukemia by means of livin activation.

نویسندگان

  • Zhang Qiuping
  • Xiong Jei
  • Jin Youxin
  • Ju Wei
  • Liu Chun
  • Wang Jin
  • Wu Qun
  • Liu Yan
  • Hu Chunsong
  • Yang Mingzhen
  • Gao Qingping
  • Zhang Kejian
  • Sun Zhimin
  • Li Qun
  • Liu Junyan
  • Tan Jinquan
چکیده

We investigated CD4 and CD8 double-positive thymocytes, CD4(+) T cells from typical patients with T-cell lineage acute lymphocytic leukemia (T-ALL) and T cell lineage chronic lymphocytic leukemia (T-CLL), and MOLT4 T cells in terms of CC chemokine ligand 25 (CCL25) functions of induction of resistance to tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha)-mediated apoptosis. We found that CCL25 selectively enhanced resistance to TNF-alpha-mediated apoptosis in T-ALL and T-CLL CD4(+) T cells as well as in MOLT4 T cells, but CD4 and CD8 double-positive thymocytes did not. One member protein of the inhibitor of apoptosis protein (IAP) family, Livin, was selectively expressed in the malignant cells at higher levels, particularly in T-ALL CD4(+) T cells, in comparison with the expression in CD4 and CD8 double-positive thymocytes. After stimulation with CCL25 and apoptotic induction with TNF-alpha, the expression levels of Livin in these malignant cells were significantly increased. CCL25/thymus-expressed chemokine (TECK), by means of CC chemokine receptor 9 (CCR9) ligation, selectively activated Livin to enhance resistance to TNF-alpha-mediated apoptosis in c-jun-NH(2)-kinase 1 (JNK1) kinase-dependent manner. These findings suggested differential functions of CCR9/CCL25 in distinct types of cells. CD4 and CD8 double-positive thymocytes used CCR9/CCL25 for migration, homing, development, maturation, selection, cell homeostasis, whereas malignant cells, particularly T-ALL CD4(+) T cells, used CCR9/CCL25 for infiltration, resistance to apoptosis, and inappropriate proliferation.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Cancer research

دوره 64 20  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2004